Choose a path
Governed tool access decides which tools exist at all. Threat detection inspects
the content of the traffic that passes. Use one, or both.
How it deploys
Governed tool access has two deployment routes. Both point at the same TrustGate application, so the catalog, identity and policies behave identically, and neither requires the Microsoft Commercial Marketplace.
Choose the agent when you want control over the assistant’s own instructions.
Choose the connector for coverage across the tenant without asking users to
invoke anything. You can run both.
Scope
Microsoft lists Word, Excel, PowerPoint and Outlook among the experiences
federated connectors support. A custom connector did not appear in those panes
when this was tested, in either the desktop or the web client, while working
normally in Copilot Chat. Verify in your own tenant before relying on it.
Where enforcement holds
Microsoft 365 has no per-agent allowlist. An administrator can allow or block agents by publisher type and restrict which users may install them, but cannot require that only one specific agent runs, and SharePoint agents are governed by file permissions rather than by those settings. The control that holds is not at the agent, it is at the credential. When the MCP servers and the upstream tokens for your internal systems exist only behind TrustGate, an agent that was never approved can still be created, but it has nothing to connect to. Microsoft 365 admin controls reduce the surface as a second layer. They are not the primary control.What the perimeter covers
The governed perimeter is every action Copilot takes toward your systems: which tools exist at all, who may call them, what arguments leave, and what content comes back. That is the surface an assistant with access to internal systems acts through, and it is covered end to end on both deployment routes. Two things sit outside it, by Microsoft’s architecture rather than by any choice of vendor. The conversation. What someone types into Copilot reaches Microsoft’s orchestrator and is answered by Microsoft’s model without leaving Microsoft’s boundary, and Microsoft applies its own filtering there. No third party sits on that path. It is also the path that matters least once tools are attached: Microsoft’s filter catches an instruction the user types, and does not inspect what a tool returns, which is where this integration applies. The open document. In Word and Excel, the content of the file on screen is not sent with the tool call. Microsoft’s documentation states that declarative agents have access to the open document by default; that applies to API plugins using thereasoning state object, not to MCP-based actions. In the Office apps
the perimeter is the actions, not the content on screen.
Where to go next
Set up governed tool access
The TrustGate application and the Entra registration, then either
deployment route.
Set up threat detection
The collector and runtime policy that evaluate tool calls and their
results, in Monitor or Block.
Related
- Governed tool access: coverage and setup
- Threat detection: coverage and setup
- Microsoft Copilot Studio: the same two paths for agents built in Copilot Studio
- MCP Gateway: applications, catalog merging, toolkits, and upstream authentication
- TrustGate and TrustGuard: collector, policy, verdict, and failure behavior
- Microsoft 365 Copilot extensibility: Microsoft reference